31 Cultural Knowledge: the formal “you” in Egyptian Arabic: Hadritak/Hadritik حضرتك

 

 

Manners:  Saying HiDirtak/ik instead of “you” in formal situations

 

In the Arab world, one’s elders are highly respected and revered.  It is common for children to show respect to their elders through gestures such as kissing their hand or bowing their head. It is also customary for younger people to offer their seat to an elderly person on public transportation or in other situations. In general, elders are given a great deal of deference and are treated with kindness and respect in Middle Eastern societies.

When referring to an elder, or to an adult that you do not know  instead of the more informal “inta/inti  انت ” for “you,” Egyptians say the more formal “HDirtak – حضرتك” (literally, “your presence”).

 

 

 

 

 

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Introduction to Arabic: Egyptian Arabic for first-year students Copyright © 2023 by Amira Ghazy; Abdulrahman Eissa; Hanan Elsherif; David Hollenberg; Benjamin Loy; and Kerlos Rizk is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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